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Öffentliche Finanzierung von Filmen und Fernsehinhalten - Soft Money in Europa heute (2016)

European Audiovisual Observatory
Format : Paper Papier Papier
978-92-871-8365-1
Type of document :
Book
Format :
Paper
Language :
German
Size :
A4
Number of pages :
114
Europaïsche Audiovisuelle Informationsstelle
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Finanzierung über öffentliche Gelder ist von hoher Bedeutung für die Filmindustrie in Europa. Sie stellt einen zentralen Schnittpunkt zwischen öffentlicher Politik und Marktdynamik dar.

Die Europäische Audiovisuelle Informationsstelle beobachtet seit fast 20 Jahren die Entwicklung im Bereich öffentlicher Finanzierung von Filmen, Fernsehprogrammen und anderen audiovisuellen Inhalten und hat gerade ihren letzten Bericht zu diesem Thema vorgelegt.
Der Bericht untersucht den Zeitraum 2010 - 2014 und deckt 35 Länder ab und geht auf folgende Aspekte ein:
    · direkte öffentliche Förderung über Filmfonds
    · Steueranreize
    · Verpflichtungen von Fernsehveranstaltern
    · Garantiefazilitäten.

Zusammenfassung
EINLEITUNG
ÖFFENTLICHE FÖRDERUNG IN EUROPA
1. Festlegung einer Methodologie zur Messung öffentlicher Förderung
     1.1. Indikatoren und Ebenen
     1.2. Umfang und Abdeckung
2. Bestand an Fördereinrichtungen
3. Einnahmen öffentlicher Fonds
     3.1 Verteilung nach Ebene
     3.2 Einnahmequellen auf nationaler und subnationaler Ebene
     3.3 Supranationale Fonds
4. Ausgaben öffentlicher Fonds
     4.1 Ausgaben auf nationaler und subnationaler Ebene
     4.2 Ausgaben auf supranationaler Ebene

STEUERLICHE ANREIZSYSTEME IN EUROPA
1. Arten und Funktionsweise von Steueranreizen
1.1 Arten von Steueranreizen
     1.2 Wie funktionieren Steueranreize?
2. Steuerliche Anreizsysteme in Europa nach Land
     2.1. Auswirkungen auf den Filmsektor
     2.2. Länder mit Steuervergünstigungen
     2.3. Länder mit Zuschussregelungen
     2.4. Länder mit Steuergutschrift-Modellen

VERPFLICHTUNGEN VON ANBIETERN AUDIOVISUELLER DIENSTE ZUR PRODUKTIONSFÖRDERUNG
1. Systeme indirekter Förderung: Filmförderung durch Fernsehveranstalter
2. System direkter Förderung: Produktionsinvestitionen von Fernsehveranstaltern
3. Pflichtabgaben von Anbietern von Abrufdiensten

GARANTIEFAZILITÄTEN IN EUROPA
Was ist eine Garantie auf einen Bankkredit?
1. Kreatives Europa - Garantiefazilität für die Kultur- und Kreativbranche

SCHLUSSFOLGERUNGEN

Anhang: Liste der Fördereinrichtungen in Europa

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