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Catalog

Newsletter

Prévenir l'immigration irrégulière : entre impératifs économiques, risques politiques et droits des personnes (2004)

Social co-operation in Europe
978-92-871-5359-3
Type of document :
Book
Format :
Paper
Language :
French
Size :
A4
Number of pages :
88
Claude-Valentin Marie
10.00 € / 15.00 $US
Tax excluded
Chaque jour, un flot incessant d'êtres humains s'engage sur le chemin hasardeux des migrations irrégulières. Le plus souvent, ils sont forcés de le faire en raison d'événements indépendants de leur volonté : la pauvreté, la violence, la guerre, les catastrophes naturelles ou les dommages environnementaux. Les pays en développement du Sud sont entraînés par le processus de mondialisation vers les monocultures qui dépendent de la demande de leurs voisins développés du Nord, une dépendance qui menace les moyens d'existence et accentue la précarité de leurs travailleurs.Claude-Valentin Marie a situé le mouvement migratoire irrégulier dans le contexte structurel de la mondialisation; en tentant de maintenir un équilibre entre un équilibre entre les besoins d'une politique sociale et économique et les droits de l'homme.

Table des matières

Introduction

Les flux d'immigration en Europe: une réalité objectivement maîtrisable

Les migrations irrégulières: précisions sur «l'objet» étudié

Les trafics organisés de populations

Contrôle strict des entrées et réduction des installations durables: une police de l'étranger plus qu'une politique d'immigration

Les nouvelles dispositions récemment adoptées ou en projet

Les effets de l'élargissement à l'Est: les exigences de l'Union européenne

La politique communautaire sur l'asile dans l'impasse

Les risques prévisibles

Fermeture et contrôle de l'accès au marché du travail

La gestion pragmatique de l'immigration temporaire de travail

Persistance et renouvellement des illégalités sur le marché du travail

Volonté de contrôle, exigences du marché et perspectives démographiques

Les enjeux d'une nouvelle coopération Nord-Sud: comment ne pas priver les pays du Sud de leurs forces vives

L'enjeu du développement: croissance, égalité de traitement et Etat de droit

Esquisse de conclusion

Recommandations