Bookshop or sales agent? Don't hesitate to contact us at [email protected] to inquire about discounts.
Array
(
[id] => 2
[link] =>
[name] =>
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 6
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/6-online-bookshop
[name] => Online Bookshop
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 40
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/40-committee-of-ministers
[name] => Committee of Ministers
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 41
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/41-texts-of-council-of-europe-treaties
[name] => Texts of Council of Europe Treaties
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 43
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/43-council-of-europe-treaties-and-explanatory-reports
[name] => Council of Europe Treaties and explanatory reports
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 44
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/44-collected-edition-of-the-council-of-europe-treaties-series
[name] => Collected edition of the Council of Europe Treaties Series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 45
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/45-committee-of-ministers-compendium-of-adopted-texts
[name] => Committee of Ministers - Compendium of adopted texts
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 42
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/42-committee-of-ministers-other-publications
[name] => Committee of Ministers - Other publications
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 46
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/46-parliamentary-assembly
[name] => Parliamentary Assembly
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 47
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/47-parliamentary-assembly-adopted-texts
[name] => Parliamentary Assembly / Adopted texts
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 48
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/48-parliamentary-assembly-orders-of-the-day-minutes
[name] => Parliamentary Assembly / Orders of the Day, Minutes
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 49
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/49-parliamentary-assembly-official-reports-of-debates
[name] => Parliamentary Assembly / Official Reports of Debates
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 50
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/50-parliamentary-assembly-documents-working-papers
[name] => Parliamentary Assembly / Documents, Working Papers
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 51
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/51-parliamentary-assembly-general-publications
[name] => Parliamentary Assembly / General publications
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 52
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/52-congress
[name] => Congress
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 53
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/53-congress-local-and-regional-action-series
[name] => Congress / Local and Regional Action Series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 54
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/54-congress-studies-and-texts-series
[name] => Congress/ Studies and Texts Series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 55
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/55-congress-adopted-texts
[name] => Congress / Adopted Texts
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 56
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/56-congress-official-report-of-debates
[name] => Congress / Official Report of Debates
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 57
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/57-human-rights
[name] => Human Rights
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 58
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/58-human-rights-and-democracy
[name] => Human Rights and Democracy
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 59
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/59-children-s-rights-and-family-law
[name] => Children's rights and family law
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 60
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/60-making-democratic-institutions-work
[name] => Making democratic institutions work
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 61
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/61-minorities
[name] => Minorities
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 62
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/62-human-rights-files
[name] => Human Rights Files
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[5] => Array
(
[id] => 63
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/63-european-social-charter
[name] => European Social Charter
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[6] => Array
(
[id] => 64
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/64-social-charter-monographs
[name] => Social Charter Monographs
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[7] => Array
(
[id] => 65
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/65-gender-equality
[name] => Gender equality
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[8] => Array
(
[id] => 66
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/66-european-court-of-human-rights
[name] => European Court of Human Rights
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[9] => Array
(
[id] => 376
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/376-commissioner-for-human-rights
[name] => Commissioner for Human Rights
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[10] => Array
(
[id] => 67
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/67-european-commission-of-human-rights
[name] => European Commission of Human Rights
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 68
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/68-law
[name] => Law
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 71
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/71-international-law
[name] => International Law
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 75
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/75-constitutional-law
[name] => Constitutional Law
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 77
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/77-legal-instruments
[name] => Legal instruments
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 76
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/76-penal-law-and-criminology
[name] => Penal Law and criminology
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 79
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/79-computers-and-law
[name] => Computers and law
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[5] => Array
(
[id] => 74
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/74-economy-and-crime-fight-against-corruption
[name] => Economy and crime, fight against corruption
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[6] => Array
(
[id] => 72
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/72-terrorism-and-law
[name] => Terrorism and Law
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[7] => Array
(
[id] => 69
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/69-points-of-view-points-of-law
[name] => Points of view - Points of Law
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[8] => Array
(
[id] => 70
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/70-europeans-and-their-rights
[name] => Europeans and their rights
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[9] => Array
(
[id] => 73
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/73-migrants-rights
[name] => Migrants rights
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[10] => Array
(
[id] => 78
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/78-themis-programme
[name] => Themis Programme
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[5] => Array
(
[id] => 80
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/80-health
[name] => Health
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 81
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/81-health-and-society-ethics
[name] => Health and society, Ethics
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 82
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/82-blood-transfusion-and-organ-transplantation
[name] => Blood transfusion and organ transplantation
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 83
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/83-health-protection-of-the-consumer
[name] => Health protection of the consumer
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 84
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/84-integration-of-people-with-disabilities
[name] => Integration of people with disabilities
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 85
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/85-european-directorate-for-the-quality-of-medicines-and-healthcare-edqm
[name] => European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines and HealthCare (EDQM)
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[6] => Array
(
[id] => 86
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/86-society
[name] => Society
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 87
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/87-demography
[name] => Demography
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 88
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/88-trends-in-social-cohesion-series
[name] => Trends in Social Cohesion Series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 89
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/89-responses-to-violence-in-everyday-life-in-a-democratic-society-series
[name] => Responses to violence in everyday life in a democratic society Series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 90
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/90-drugs-and-addiction
[name] => Drugs and addiction
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 91
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/91-social-security
[name] => Social Security
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[5] => Array
(
[id] => 92
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/92-community-relations
[name] => Community relations
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[6] => Array
(
[id] => 93
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/93-social-co-operation-in-europe
[name] => Social co-operation in Europe
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[7] => Array
(
[id] => 94
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/94-population-studies-series
[name] => Population Studies Series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[7] => Array
(
[id] => 95
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/95-environment
[name] => Environment
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 96
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/96-nature-and-environment-series
[name] => Nature and environment Series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 97
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/97-environmental-encounters-series
[name] => Environmental Encounters Series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 98
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/98-territory-and-landscape-series
[name] => Territory and Landscape Series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 99
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/99-european-regional-planning-series
[name] => European Regional Planning Series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 100
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/100-environment-general-publications
[name] => Environment / General publications
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[8] => Array
(
[id] => 101
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/101-local-and-regional-democracy
[name] => Local and Regional Democracy
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 102
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/102-co-operation-for-local-and-regional-democracy
[name] => Co-operation for Local and Regional Democracy
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 103
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/103-local-and-regional-authorities-in-europe-series
[name] => Local and Regional Authorities in Europe Series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 104
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/104-structure-and-operation-of-local-and-regional-democracy-series
[name] => Structure and operation of Local and Regional Democracy Series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[9] => Array
(
[id] => 105
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/105-education
[name] => Education
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 406
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/406-education-policy
[name] => Education policy
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 108
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/108-human-rights-democratic-citizenship-and-interculturalism
[name] => Human rights, democratic citizenship and interculturalism
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 112
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/112-higher-education-and-research
[name] => Higher education and research
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 110
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/110-secondary-education
[name] => Secondary education
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 107
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/107-history-teaching
[name] => History teaching
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[5] => Array
(
[id] => 106
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/106-pestalozzi-series
[name] => Pestalozzi series
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[10] => Array
(
[id] => 113
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/113-languages
[name] => Languages
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 114
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/114-education-and-modern-languages
[name] => Education and modern languages
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 115
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/115-language-policy
[name] => Language policy
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 116
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/116-regional-and-minority-languages
[name] => Regional and minority languages
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 117
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/117-terminology
[name] => Terminology
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[11] => Array
(
[id] => 118
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/118-youth
[name] => Youth
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 119
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/119-training-kits-youth
[name] => Training Kits / Youth
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 120
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/120-national-youth-policies
[name] => National Youth Policies
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 121
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/121-youth-other-publications
[name] => Youth / Other publications
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 396
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/396-perspectives-on-youth
[name] => Perspectives on youth
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[12] => Array
(
[id] => 122
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/122-culture
[name] => Culture
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 123
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/123-cultural-development
[name] => Cultural development
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 124
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/124-cultural-heritage
[name] => Cultural heritage
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 125
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/125-cultural-policies
[name] => Cultural Policies
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 126
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/126-culture-and-neighbourhoods
[name] => Culture and neighbourhoods
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[13] => Array
(
[id] => 127
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/127-sport
[name] => Sport
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 128
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/128-sports-monographs
[name] => Sports - Monographs
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[14] => Array
(
[id] => 129
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/129-communication
[name] => Communication
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 130
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/130-mass-media
[name] => Mass media
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 131
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/131-european-audiovisual-observatory
[name] => European Audiovisual Observatory
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 132
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/132-new-information-technologies
[name] => New information technologies
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 412
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/412-artificial-intelligence
[name] => Artificial intelligence
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[15] => Array
(
[id] => 133
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/133-european-issues
[name] => European issues
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 134
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/134-activities-annual-report
[name] => Activities Annual Report
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 135
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/135-democracy-debates
[name] => Democracy Debates
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 136
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/136-european-debates
[name] => European debates
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 137
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/137-books-on-europe
[name] => Books on Europe
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 138
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/138-other-fields
[name] => Other fields
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[5] => Array
(
[id] => 373
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/373-catalogues-of-publications
[name] => Catalogues of publications
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 7
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/7-online-resources
[name] => Online resources
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 378
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/378-the-council-of-europe-in-brief
[name] => The Council of Europe in brief
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 170
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/170-human-rights
[name] => Human Rights
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 187
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/187-children-s-rights
[name] => Children's rights
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 172
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/172-european-convention-on-human-rights
[name] => European Convention on Human Rights
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 191
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/191-violence-against-women-and-domestic-violence
[name] => Violence against women and domestic violence
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 176
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/176-death-penalty
[name] => Death penalty
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 192
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/192-trafficking-in-human-beings
[name] => Trafficking in human beings
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[5] => Array
(
[id] => 177
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/177-prevention-of-torture
[name] => Prevention of torture
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[6] => Array
(
[id] => 178
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/178-racism
[name] => Racism
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 179
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/179-democracy
[name] => Democracy
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 180
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/180-democracy-through-law
[name] => Democracy Through Law
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 181
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/181-forum-for-the-future-of-democracy
[name] => Forum for the Future of Democracy
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 182
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/182-civil-society
[name] => Civil society
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 186
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/186-human-dignity
[name] => Human dignity
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 193
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/193-society
[name] => Society
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 194
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/194-living-together-diversity-and-freedom-in-europe
[name] => Living Together - Diversity and Freedom in Europe
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 195
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/195-european-social-charter
[name] => European Social Charter
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 205
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/205-drugs
[name] => Drugs
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 196
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/196-migration
[name] => Migration
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 190
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/190-gender-equality
[name] => Gender Equality
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[5] => Array
(
[id] => 197
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/197-council-of-europe-development-bank
[name] => Council of Europe Development Bank
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[6] => Array
(
[id] => 222
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/222-lgbt
[name] => LGBT
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[7] => Array
(
[id] => 223
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/223-people-with-disabilities
[name] => People with disabilities
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[5] => Array
(
[id] => 198
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/198-internet-media
[name] => Internet, Media
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 199
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/199-internet
[name] => Internet
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 200
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/200-children-and-the-internet
[name] => Children and the Internet
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 201
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/201-media-freedom
[name] => Media freedom
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 202
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/202-cybercrime
[name] => Cybercrime
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[6] => Array
(
[id] => 203
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/203-health
[name] => Health
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 204
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/204-bioethics
[name] => Bioethics
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 206
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/206-pharmaceutical-and-healthcare-europe
[name] => Pharmaceutical and healthcare Europe
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 207
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/207-health-protection
[name] => Health protection
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[7] => Array
(
[id] => 208
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/208-culture-heritage-nature
[name] => Culture, Heritage, Nature
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 210
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/210-european-cultural-convention
[name] => European Cultural Convention
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 211
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/211-intercultural-and-interreligious-dialogue
[name] => Intercultural and interreligious dialogue
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 212
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/212-biological-diversity-bern-convention
[name] => Biological diversity - Bern Convention
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 214
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/214-climate-change
[name] => Climate change
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[8] => Array
(
[id] => 215
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/215-council-of-europe-and-the-eu
[name] => Council of Europe and the EU
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 216
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/216-council-of-europe-and-european-union-different-roles-shared-values
[name] => Council of Europe and European Union : different roles, shared values
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 217
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/217-eu-accession-to-the-european-convention-on-human-rights
[name] => EU accession to the European Convention on Human Rights
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[9] => Array
(
[id] => 218
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/218-minorities-rights
[name] => Minorities' Rights
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 219
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/219-national-minorities
[name] => National minorities
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 220
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/220-minority-languages
[name] => Minority languages
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 221
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/221-roma-and-travellers
[name] => Roma and Travellers
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[10] => Array
(
[id] => 224
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/224-education-languages-sport-youth
[name] => Education, languages, sport, youth
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 226
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/226-teaching-history
[name] => Teaching History
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[11] => Array
(
[id] => 233
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/233-law
[name] => Law
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 234
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/234-organised-crime
[name] => Organised crime
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 235
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/235-corruption
[name] => Corruption
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 237
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/237-personal-data
[name] => Personal data
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 175
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/175-european-prison-reform
[name] => European prison reform
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 238
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/238-terrorism
[name] => Terrorism
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[5] => Array
(
[id] => 239
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/239-efficiency-of-justice
[name] => Efficiency of justice
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
[12] => Array
(
[id] => 240
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/240-institutions
[name] => Institutions
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 242
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/242-parliamentary-assembly
[name] => Parliamentary Assembly
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 243
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/243-congress-of-local-and-regional-authorities
[name] => Congress of Local and Regional Authorities
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 244
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/244-european-court-of-human-rights
[name] => European Court of Human Rights
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 246
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/246-conference-of-ingos
[name] => Conference of INGOs
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[id] => 247
[link] => https://book.coe.int/en/247-secretary-general
[name] => Secretary General
[desc] =>
[children] => Array
(
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
1
Catalog
PDF - Strengthening social cohesion - Improving the situation of low-income workers. Empowerment of people experiencing extreme poverty (2010)
Poverty has become a challenge for European societies. Employment is often considered to be a key route out of poverty, whereas unemployment is seen as a major cause of poverty and social exclusion. Employment does not prevent poverty among the working population, however, and low-income employment has become an important policy issue in Europe.Empowerment of those experiencing extreme poverty in their daily life is one strategy to combat this phenomenon. Empowerment provides individuals living in poverty with the tools which enhance their ability to deal with the situation.This publication is designed to assist policy makers and service providers at national and local levels to develop effective strategies to improve the situation of low-income workers and to empower people experiencing extreme poverty in Europe.It is an important contribution to the implementation of the Council of Europe's Revised Social Cohesion Strategy, as well as to the European Year for Combating Poverty and Social Exclusion, launched by the European Union in 2010.
Foreword
Improving the situation of low-income workers
Executive summary
1. Introduction
1.1 Terms of reference
1.2 Working methods
2. Definitions
2.1 Defining low-income workers
2.2 Defining low pay
2.3 Working definition
3. Quantifying low-income work
4. Profile of low-income workers
4.1 Low income versus unemployment
5. Factors determining low-income work
5.1 Societal factors
5.1.1 Gender
5.1.2 Location
5.2 Individual factors
5.3 Employment factors
6. Barriers to employment
7. Consequences of low income work
8. European and public policies: making work pay
8.1 Tax and welfare policies
8.2 Employment policy
8.3 Education and training policy
8.4 Corporate social responsibility
Bibliography
Empowerment of people experiencing extreme poverty
Introduction
1. Extreme poverty and social exclusion
1.1 Definitions
1.2 Three premises on extreme poverty and social exclusion
2. What is empowerment?
2.1 Definition
2.2 Different dimensions of empowerment
3. Towards policies for empowerment of people experiencing extreme poverty
3.1 Extreme poverty is plural
3.2 Rights-based intervention
3.3 Co-ordinated approach
3.4 Evaluation and quality protection
4. Building individual capacity
4.1 Basic material support
4.1.1 Illustrations of basic material support
4.1.2 Criteria for empowering basic support
4.2 Allowances and credits
4.2.1 Some examples of benefits
4.2.2 Criteria for empowering financial support
4.3 Access to social services
4.3.1 Integrated social services
4.3.2 The case of over-indebtedness
4.3.3 Empowering social services
4.4 Economic activation policies
4.4.1 Kinds of activation policies
4.4.2 Empowerment by economic activation policies
5. The power of social networks
5.1 In-group solidarity
5.2 Out-group solidarity
5.3 Community development
6. Raising (political) voices
6.1 Bottom-up participation
6.2 Top-down participation
6.3 Participation structures and methods
6.3.1 Structures
6.3.2 Methods
Conclusion
Overview of definitions of empowerment
Bibliography
Appendices
Appendix I
Guidelines
Appendix II
Members of the Committee of Experts on Improving the Situation of Low-Income Workers
Appendix III
Members of the Committee of Experts on Empowerment of People Experiencing Extreme Poverty
Poverty has become a challenge for European societies. Employment is often considered to be a key route out of poverty, whereas unemployment is seen as a major cause of poverty and social exclusion. Employment does not prevent poverty among the working population, however, and low-income employment has become an important policy issue in Europe.Empowerment of those experiencing extreme poverty in their daily life is one strategy to combat this phenomenon. Empowerment provides individuals living in poverty with the tools which enhance their ability to deal with the situation.This publication is designed to assist policy makers and service providers at national and local levels to develop effective strategies to improve the situation of low-income workers and to empower people experiencing extreme poverty in Europe.It is an important contribution to the implementation of the Council of Europe's Revised Social Cohesion Strategy, as well as to the European Year for Combating Poverty and Social Exclusion, launched by the European Union in 2010.
Please note that in accordance with our terms & conditions, PDF/epubs may only be purchased by private individuals.