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IRIS Spécial - Les reportages dans les médias : des faits, rien que des faits ? (2018)

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European Audiovisual Observatory
Format : Paper Papier Papier
978-92-871-8860-1
Type of document :
Book
Format :
Paper
Language :
French
Size :
A4
Number of pages :
170
Observatoire européen de l'audiovisuel
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Lutter contre les fausses nouvelles en Europe ? Découvrez qui protège vos droits dans ce tout nouveau rapport juridique !

Dans les médias d’aujourd’hui, séparer les faits de la fiction devient mission impossible. A l’ère du hashtag #fakenews, internet et les médias en général sont préoccupés par l’émergence de la fiction qui est parfois beaucoup plus surprenante que la vérité ! Alors, quelles règles et initiatives existent en Europe pour garantir l’exactitude et l’objectivité des reportages d’information et d’actualité ? Jusqu’où les législateurs européens et nationaux peuvent-ils aller pour nous protéger des reportages douteux ou du moins garantir l’existence de codes de bonne conduite ?

Vous trouverez les réponses dans ce numéro d'IRIS Spécial.

1. Introduction
1.1. L’exactitude, l’objectivité et l’équité dans le traitement des informations et des actualités
1.2. Les médias radiodiffusés et le traitement des informations et des actualités
1.3. Les médias imprimés et le traitement des informations et des actualités
1.4. Les médias en ligne et le traitement des informations et des actualités
1.5. Conclusion
2. Le droit européen en matière d’exactitude et d’impartialité dans les reportages d’information et d’actualité
2.1. Introduction
2.2. Le traitement des informations et des actualités par les médias radiodiffusés
   2.2.1. Les programmes d’information
   2.2.2. Les programmes d’actualité
2.3. Le traitement des informations et des actualités par la presse écrite
   2.3.1. L’équité dans les programmes d’information
   2.3.2. Les rectifications et réponses
   2.3.3. L’autorisation préalable à la publication d’un entretien
2.4. Le traitement des informations et des actualités par les médias en ligne
   2.4.1. L’obligation de vérifier les déclarations factuelles
2.5. Conclusion
3. Les normes et politiques européennes
3.1. Introduction
3.2. Le Conseil de l’Europe
   3.2.1. L’éthique des médias et des journalistes
   3.2.2. Les médias de service public
   3.2.3. Le droit de réponse
   3.2.4. La diffamation
3.3. Les organisations de médias
3.4. Conclusion
4 à 14. Onze rapports nationaux couvrant : l’Allemagne, l’Espagne, la Finlande, la France, le Royaume-Uni, l’Irlande, l’Italie, les Pays-Bas, la Pologne, la Fédération de Russie et la Slovaquie.
15. Résumé des rapports par pays
15.1. Introduction
15.2. Les médias radiodiffusés
15.3. La presse écrite
15.4. Les médias en ligne
16. Conclusion

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